Longitudinal associations between natural and built Residential Environmen diversity, individual Physical Activity behaviour patterns and health (REPACT)

REPACT

The project aim is to study the long-term relationships between residential natural (biodiversity, geodiversity, weather) and built environment diversity, nature relatedness, 24-h physical activity and sedentary behavior patterns and cardiovascular and mental health. The study will pool the data from the Northern Finland Birth Cohorts (NFBC) 1966 and 1986 with large longitudinal questionnaire, clinical, and register based data, including, migration history, and a dataset of geographical variables, and mobile phone operator data on population mobility.

Project information

Project duration

-

Funded by

Other Finnish

Project funder

Ministry of Education and Culture, Finland

Funding amount

400 000 EUR

Project coordinator

Oulu Deaconess Institute Foundation sr. / Department of Sports an Exercise Medicine

Contact information

Project leader

  • Professor
    Raija Korpelainen

Contact person

Project description

Physical activity plays an important role in the prevention and management of most non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Evidence shows that certain built and natural environment characteristics are associated with both leisure time physical activity and active transport. It is, however, not known which elements are most important for physical activity during the whole 24-hour activity cycle. Also, very little is known about the associations between biodiversity, geodiversity, human health and physical activity. This study will pool the data from the two Northern Finland Birth Cohorts with extensive follow-up questionnaires, clinical and register based data across the lifespan, device-based monitoring of 24-hour activities, mobile operator data on mobility of population and measures of natural and built residential environment features.


Work packages:
• WP1 Project management and communication
• WP2 Identification and evaluation of existing knowledge
• WP3 New data collection and data fusion
• WP4 Data analysis – Associations of natural and built environment and nature relatedness with physical activity, sedentary behaviour and health

Project results

Our findings will produce knowledge for health enhancing city planning and land use, and for interventions targeted to residential environment, physical activity and health.

Publications:

Korpisaari, M., Puhakka, S., Farrahi, V., Niemelä, M., Tulppo, M.P., Ikäheimo, T., Korpelainen, R. & Lankila, T. (2023). Physical activity, residential greenness, and cardiac autonomic function. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 00:1–12, DOI: 10.1111/sms.14505

Rautio, N., Seppänen, M., Timonen, M., Puhakka, S., Kärmeniemi, M., Miettunen, J., Lankila, T., Farrahi, V., Niemelä, M. & Korpelainen, R. (2023). Associations between neighbourhood characteristics, physical activity and depressive symptoms: the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 Study. European Journal of Public Health ckad215 doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckad215